The canton's vulnerabilities
The canton's vulnerabilities are equally clear. Its economy depends heavily on a small number of large companies, whose decisions can change its tax revenues and employment within a few years. Its most prominent sector, commodity trading, is highly mobile and politically exposed. Its territory is small, with growth constrained by space, housing and infrastructure. Its international community is separated from its political community by language and citizenship. Its model depends on federal and international frameworks that it cannot control, from fiscal equalisation to the minimum tax and the relationship with the European Union.
These vulnerabilities mean that the canton's model requires constant attention. A canton that recognises its vulnerabilities and addresses them through diversification, investment, integration and cooperation is more resilient than one that relies on its past success. The history of Zug suggests that its leaders have generally understood this. The coming decade will test whether they continue to do so.
For general information only. This article does not constitute legal or tax advice, does not replace advice on an individual case and creates no lawyer-client relationship. It reflects the legal position as of September 2025.