The Swiss finish
Switzerland has often implemented international standards with requirements that go beyond the international minimum, a practice known as the Swiss finish. The capital requirements for the systemically important banks, in particular the leverage ratio and the gone-concern requirements, have been higher than those of most other jurisdictions. The Swiss authorities justified the Swiss finish by the size of the big banks relative to the Swiss economy, which makes their failure particularly dangerous for Switzerland.
The banks have criticised the Swiss finish as a competitive disadvantage, arguing that it increases their costs relative to their international competitors and drives business abroad. The debate on the capital requirements for UBS after the takeover of Credit Suisse, which the previous chapter described, is the latest chapter in this long controversy. It shows the tension between the interest of the state in the safety of its banks and the interest of the banks in their competitiveness, a tension that every financial centre must manage.
For general information only. This article does not constitute legal or tax advice, does not replace advice on an individual case and creates no lawyer-client relationship. It reflects the legal position as of August 2025.